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---------- DEFAULT LIBRARY ---------
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LIBRARY IEEE;
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USE IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL;
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USE IEEE.NUMERIC_STD.ALL;
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------------------------------------
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ENTITY KittCar IS
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GENERIC (
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CLK_PERIOD_NS : POSITIVE RANGE 1 TO 100 := 10; -- clk period in nanoseconds
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MIN_KITT_CAR_STEP_MS : POSITIVE RANGE 1 TO 2000 := 1; -- Minimum step period in milliseconds (i.e., value in milliseconds of Delta_t)
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NUM_OF_SWS : INTEGER RANGE 1 TO 16 := 16; -- Number of input switches
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NUM_OF_LEDS : INTEGER RANGE 1 TO 16 := 16 -- Number of output LEDs
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);
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PORT (
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------- Reset/Clock --------
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reset : IN STD_LOGIC;
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clk : IN STD_LOGIC;
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----------------------------
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-------- LEDs/SWs ----------
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sw : IN STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(NUM_OF_SWS - 1 DOWNTO 0); -- Switches avaiable on Basys3
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led : OUT STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(NUM_OF_LEDS - 1 DOWNTO 0) -- LEDs avaiable on Basys3
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----------------------------
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);
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END KittCar;
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ARCHITECTURE Behavioral OF KittCar IS
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SIGNAL leds_sr : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(led'RANGE) := (OTHERS => '0');
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SIGNAL counter : UNSIGNED(47 DOWNTO 0) := (OTHERS => '0');
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SIGNAL n_period : POSITIVE RANGE 1 TO 2 ** NUM_OF_SWS := 1;
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BEGIN
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PROCESS (clk, reset)
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VARIABLE up : STD_LOGIC := '1';
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BEGIN
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-- up/down logic
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IF leds_sr(NUM_OF_LEDS - 1) = '1' THEN
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up := '0';
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ELSIF leds_sr(0) = '1' THEN
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up := '1';
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END IF;
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-- Reset the leds
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IF unsigned(leds_sr) = 0 THEN
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leds_sr <= (0 => '1', OTHERS => '0');
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END IF;
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IF reset = '1' THEN
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leds_sr <= (OTHERS => '0');
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up := '1';
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counter <= (OTHERS => '0');
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ELSIF rising_edge(clk) THEN
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-- Calculate the number of periods
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IF counter >= ((MIN_KITT_CAR_STEP_MS * 1000000) * n_period) THEN
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counter <= (OTHERS => '0');
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-- Shift the leds
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IF up = '1' THEN
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leds_sr <= leds_sr(NUM_OF_LEDS - 2 DOWNTO 0) & '0';
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ELSIF up = '0' THEN
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leds_sr <= '0' & leds_sr(NUM_OF_LEDS - 1 DOWNTO 1);
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END IF;
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ELSE
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counter <= counter + to_unsigned(CLK_PERIOD_NS, counter'LENGTH);
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END IF;
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END IF;
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END PROCESS;
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PROCESS (sw)
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BEGIN
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n_period <= to_integer(unsigned(sw)) + 1;
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END PROCESS;
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led <= leds_sr;
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END Behavioral;
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